HPGCC3 Documentation 3.0 R003
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00001 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 00002 /* Decimal Number arithmetic module header */ 00003 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 00004 /* Copyright (c) IBM Corporation, 2000, 2007. All rights reserved. */ 00005 /* */ 00006 /* This software is made available under the terms of the */ 00007 /* ICU License -- ICU 1.8.1 and later. */ 00008 /* */ 00009 /* The description and User's Guide ("The decNumber C Library") for */ 00010 /* this software is called decNumber.pdf. This document is */ 00011 /* available, together with arithmetic and format specifications, */ 00012 /* testcases, and Web links, at: http://www2.hursley.ibm.com/decimal */ 00013 /* */ 00014 /* Please send comments, suggestions, and corrections to the author: */ 00015 /* mfc@uk.ibm.com */ 00016 /* Mike Cowlishaw, IBM Fellow */ 00017 /* IBM UK, PO Box 31, Birmingham Road, Warwick CV34 5JL, UK */ 00018 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 00019 00020 #if !defined(DECNUMBER) 00021 #define DECNUMBER 00022 #define DECNAME "decNumber" /* Short name */ 00023 #define DECFULLNAME "Decimal Number Module" /* Verbose name */ 00024 #define DECAUTHOR "Mike Cowlishaw" /* Who to blame */ 00025 00026 #if !defined(DECCONTEXT) 00027 #include "decContext.h" 00028 #endif 00029 00030 /* Bit settings for decNumber.bits */ 00031 #define DECNEG 0x80 /* Sign; 1=negative, 0=positive or zero */ 00032 #define DECINF 0x40 /* 1=Infinity */ 00033 #define DECNAN 0x20 /* 1=NaN */ 00034 #define DECSNAN 0x10 /* 1=sNaN */ 00035 /* The remaining bits are reserved; they must be 0 */ 00036 #define DECSPECIAL (DECINF|DECNAN|DECSNAN) /* any special value */ 00037 00038 /* Define the decNumber data structure. The size and shape of the */ 00039 /* units array in the structure is determined by the following */ 00040 /* constant. This must not be changed without recompiling the */ 00041 /* decNumber library modules. */ 00042 00043 #define DECDPUN 4 /* DECimal Digits Per UNit [must be >0 */ 00044 /* and <10; 3 or powers of 2 are best]. */ 00045 00046 /* DECNUMDIGITS is the default number of digits that can be held in */ 00047 /* the structure. If undefined, 1 is assumed and it is assumed */ 00048 /* that the structure will be immediately followed by extra space, */ 00049 /* as required. DECNUMDIGITS is always >0. */ 00050 #if !defined(DECNUMDIGITS) 00051 #define DECNUMDIGITS 32 00052 #endif 00053 00054 /* The size (integer data type) of each unit is determined by the */ 00055 /* number of digits it will hold. */ 00056 #if DECDPUN<=2 00057 #define decNumberUnit uint8_t 00058 #elif DECDPUN<=4 00059 #define decNumberUnit uint16_t 00060 #else 00061 #define decNumberUnit uint32_t 00062 #endif 00063 /* The number of units needed is ceil(DECNUMDIGITS/DECDPUN) */ 00064 #define DECNUMUNITS ((DECNUMDIGITS+DECDPUN-1)/DECDPUN) 00065 00066 /* The data structure... */ 00067 typedef struct { 00068 int32_t digits; /* Count of digits in the coefficient; >0 */ 00069 int32_t exponent; /* Unadjusted exponent, unbiased, in */ 00070 /* range: -1999999997 through 999999999 */ 00071 uint8_t bits; /* Indicator bits (see above) */ 00072 /* Coefficient, from least significant unit */ 00073 decNumberUnit lsu[DECNUMUNITS]; 00074 } decNumber; 00075 00076 /* Notes: */ 00077 /* 1. If digits is > DECDPUN then there will one or more */ 00078 /* decNumberUnits immediately following the first element of lsu.*/ 00079 /* These contain the remaining (more significant) digits of the */ 00080 /* number, and may be in the lsu array, or may be guaranteed by */ 00081 /* some other mechanism (such as being contained in another */ 00082 /* structure, or being overlaid on dynamically allocated */ 00083 /* storage). */ 00084 /* */ 00085 /* Each integer of the coefficient (except potentially the last) */ 00086 /* contains DECDPUN digits (e.g., a value in the range 0 through */ 00087 /* 99999999 if DECDPUN is 8, or 0 through 999 if DECDPUN is 3). */ 00088 /* */ 00089 /* 2. A decNumber converted to a string may need up to digits+14 */ 00090 /* characters. The worst cases (non-exponential and exponential */ 00091 /* formats) are -0.00000{9...}# and -9.{9...}E+999999999# */ 00092 /* (where # is '\0') */ 00093 00094 00095 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 00096 /* decNumber public functions and macros */ 00097 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 00098 /* Conversions */ 00099 decNumber * decNumberFromInt32(decNumber *, int32_t); 00100 decNumber * decNumberFromUInt32(decNumber *, uint32_t); 00101 decNumber * decNumberFromString(decNumber *, const char *, decContext *); 00102 char * decNumberToString(const decNumber *, char *); 00103 char * decNumberToEngString(const decNumber *, char *); 00104 uint32_t decNumberToUInt32(const decNumber *, decContext *); 00105 int32_t decNumberToInt32(const decNumber *, decContext *); 00106 uint8_t * decNumberGetBCD(const decNumber *, uint8_t *); 00107 decNumber * decNumberSetBCD(decNumber *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t); 00108 00109 /* Operators and elementary functions */ 00110 decNumber * decNumberAbs(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00111 decNumber * decNumberAdd(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00112 decNumber * decNumberAnd(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00113 decNumber * decNumberCompare(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00114 decNumber * decNumberCompareSignal(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00115 decNumber * decNumberCompareTotal(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00116 decNumber * decNumberCompareTotalMag(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00117 decNumber * decNumberDivide(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00118 decNumber * decNumberDivideInteger(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00119 decNumber * decNumberExp(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00120 decNumber * decNumberFMA(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00121 decNumber * decNumberInvert(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00122 decNumber * decNumberLn(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00123 decNumber * decNumberLogB(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00124 decNumber * decNumberLog10(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00125 decNumber * decNumberMax(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00126 decNumber * decNumberMaxMag(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00127 decNumber * decNumberMin(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00128 decNumber * decNumberMinMag(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00129 decNumber * decNumberMinus(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00130 decNumber * decNumberMultiply(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00131 decNumber * decNumberNormalize(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00132 decNumber * decNumberOr(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00133 decNumber * decNumberPlus(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00134 decNumber * decNumberPower(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00135 decNumber * decNumberQuantize(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00136 decNumber * decNumberReduce(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00137 decNumber * decNumberRemainder(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00138 decNumber * decNumberRemainderNear(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00139 decNumber * decNumberRescale(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00140 decNumber * decNumberRotate(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00141 decNumber * decNumberSameQuantum(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *); 00142 decNumber * decNumberScaleB(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00143 decNumber * decNumberShift(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00144 decNumber * decNumberSquareRoot(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00145 decNumber * decNumberSubtract(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00146 decNumber * decNumberToIntegralExact(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00147 decNumber * decNumberToIntegralValue(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00148 decNumber * decNumberXor(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00149 00150 /* Utilities */ 00151 enum decClass decNumberClass(const decNumber *, decContext *); 00152 const char * decNumberClassToString(enum decClass); 00153 decNumber * decNumberCopy(decNumber *, const decNumber *); 00154 decNumber * decNumberCopyAbs(decNumber *, const decNumber *); 00155 decNumber * decNumberCopyNegate(decNumber *, const decNumber *); 00156 decNumber * decNumberCopySign(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *); 00157 decNumber * decNumberNextMinus(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00158 decNumber * decNumberNextPlus(decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00159 decNumber * decNumberNextToward(decNumber *, const decNumber *, const decNumber *, decContext *); 00160 decNumber * decNumberTrim(decNumber *); 00161 const char * decNumberVersion(void); 00162 decNumber * decNumberZero(decNumber *); 00163 00164 /* Functions for testing decNumbers (normality depends on context) */ 00165 int32_t decNumberIsNormal(const decNumber *, decContext *); 00166 int32_t decNumberIsSubnormal(const decNumber *, decContext *); 00167 00168 /* Macros for testing decNumber *dn */ 00169 #define decNumberIsCanonical(dn) (1) /* All decNumbers are saintly */ 00170 #define decNumberIsFinite(dn) (((dn)->bits&DECSPECIAL)==0) 00171 #define decNumberIsInfinite(dn) (((dn)->bits&DECINF)!=0) 00172 #define decNumberIsNaN(dn) (((dn)->bits&(DECNAN|DECSNAN))!=0) 00173 #define decNumberIsNegative(dn) (((dn)->bits&DECNEG)!=0) 00174 #define decNumberIsQNaN(dn) (((dn)->bits&(DECNAN))!=0) 00175 #define decNumberIsSNaN(dn) (((dn)->bits&(DECSNAN))!=0) 00176 #define decNumberIsSpecial(dn) (((dn)->bits&DECSPECIAL)!=0) 00177 #define decNumberIsZero(dn) (*(dn)->lsu==0 \ 00178 && (dn)->digits==1 \ 00179 && (((dn)->bits&DECSPECIAL)==0)) 00180 #define decNumberRadix(dn) (10) 00181 00182 #endif